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CenterPoint Energy is a trusted Texas utility delivering electric and natural gas distribution to homes and businesses statewide. (September 2026)

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By Shop Texas Electricity | Updated 02/11/2026 | 44 minute read

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Key Takeaways

  • CenterPoint Energy is the Transmission and Distribution Utility that manages the electric delivery network for millions of Texans across the Houston metro area and parts of Southeast Texas. It maintains the lines, substations, and meters that keep power flowing safely and reliably.
  • Customers in CenterPoint’s territory cannot select a different utility, but they can compare and choose from dozens of Retail Electric Providers offering electricity plans in the same region.
  • Delivery fees are set by the Public Utility Commission of Texas and appear as pass-through charges on every bill. They are the same no matter which REP you choose.
  • Power outage reports, updates, and restoration tracking should go through CenterPoint’s outage tools, map, and mobile alerts, not your electricity provider.
  • The Houston market is highly competitive, with fixed-rate, variable, renewable, prepaid, and time-of-use options available.

CenterPoint’s Role as a TDU

Unlike REPs, which sell electricity plans and manage customer billing, CenterPoint Energy focuses entirely on maintaining and operating the infrastructure that makes electricity delivery possible. The company owns and manages tens of thousands of miles of power lines, hundreds of substations, and millions of smart meters throughout Southeast Texas.

Its primary responsibilities include:

  • Maintaining and upgrading power lines, poles, and substations
  • Installing and reading smart meters
  • Monitoring the local electric grid for reliability and safety
  • Restoring service after severe weather or equipment failures
  • Coordinating with the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) to manage transmission flows and load demand

CenterPoint’s role as a TDU means it doesn’t set electricity prices or compete for customers. Instead, it operates under regulation by the Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUCT), which determines how much the utility can charge for delivery services. These costs—often listed on your bill as “TDU charges” or “CenterPoint delivery fees”—are standardized and passed directly through to consumers by their chosen REP.

That means if you buy electricity from Reliant, TXU, Gexa, or any other provider, the delivery portion of your bill will be the same. CenterPoint’s fees cover the cost of maintaining reliable infrastructure, supporting ERCOT’s grid operations, and keeping power safely flowing to homes and businesses across its territory.

For residents of Houston and the Gulf Coast, CenterPoint Energy is the backbone of the region’s power network. The company operates mostly behind the scenes, but its work is what makes everyday life possible: keeping lights on, businesses running, and communities connected across one of Texas’s most densely populated areas.

CenterPoint Energy vs. Your Electricity Provider

Many Texans assume CenterPoint Energy is their electricity company because its name appears on their monthly bill. In reality, CenterPoint plays a completely different role. It is the utility responsible for delivering power to your home, not the company selling you electricity or setting your rate.

In the Texas electricity market, two entities work together to make sure you have reliable service. Your REP is the company you choose to supply your electricity plan. It handles your billing, customer support, and energy rate. CenterPoint Energy, on the other hand, is your TDU. It owns and maintains the infrastructure that actually delivers the electricity you purchase from your REP.

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How Texas Deregulation Separates Utilities and Providers

This separation between delivery and retail service is intentional. It encourages competition among electricity providers while ensuring that grid operations remain stable and regulated. You can switch to a new REP at any time, but your TDU is assigned based on where you live.

Here’s how they differ:

Role

 

CenterPoint Energy
(TDU)
Your Retail Electric Provider
(REP)
Primary FunctionDelivers electricity through the local gridSells electricity plans and sets your rate
InfrastructureOwns and maintains poles, lines, and metersPurchases electricity from generators
Customer InteractionHandles outages, service interruptions, and meter maintenanceHandles billing, plan management, and account questions
PricingDelivery fees regulated by the PUCT and included on your billSets your contract terms, rate, and plan type
ChoiceDetermined by your service addressYou can choose from multiple REPs in your area

Bottom line: In simple terms, CenterPoint is responsible for the physical delivery of electricity, while your REP determines how much you pay for that electricity. Both are essential parts of Texas’s power system, but only your REP is a choice you control.

Where Does CenterPoint Operate?

CenterPoint Energy’s electric delivery network covers a large portion of Southeast Texas, including the Houston metropolitan area and surrounding Gulf Coast communities. The company’s regulated service territory stretches from Galveston Bay inland through Harris County and into several neighboring regions, serving both dense urban centers and rural customers.

If you live anywhere in or around Houston, you are likely in CenterPoint’s service area. Customers in this territory do not choose their utility provider; CenterPoint is assigned to every address within its boundaries. That means while you can shop among dozens of REPs for your electricity plan, CenterPoint remains responsible for physically delivering the power, maintaining equipment, and restoring service after outages.

Key Facts About CenterPoint’s Service Area:

According to data from PUCT, CenterPoint Energy:

  • Serves more than 2.8 million electricity customers
  • Maintains over 50,000 miles of power lines across Southeast Texas
  • Operates in more than 100 cities and communities
  • Supports a service area covering roughly 5,000 square miles

Major Cities and Regions Served by CenterPoint Energy:

The company’s territory is defined and regulated, which ensures consistent standards for reliability and maintenance. Within this area, CenterPoint manages one of the most complex and highly used sections of the Texas electric grid:

CenterPoint Energy Electric Delivery Area — Greater Houston & Southeast Texas.
Source: Texas Efficiency / PUCT Data

 

Service area boundaries based on Public Utility Commission of Texas materials and CenterPoint Energy filings.
  Sources: puc.texas.gov centerpointenergy.com

Why it matters: These regions make up one of the most competitive electricity markets in the state. Understanding that you are within CenterPoint’s delivery zone matters because it determines both which REPs are available to you and what delivery fees appear on your electricity bill.

While you cannot switch to a different utility, you can take advantage of the competition among REPs that serve CenterPoint’s area. Each offers different rates, plan types, and features that can help you better manage your total electricity costs.

Finding the Best Electricity Rates in CenterPoint’s Coverage Area

CenterPoint Energy doesn’t sell electricity plans or determine what you pay per kilowatt-hour. That part of your service comes from your chosen REP. However, living in CenterPoint’s service area gives you access to one of the most competitive electricity markets in Texas.

Dozens of REPs operate within the Houston and Gulf Coast regions, offering a wide range of plans fit to different needs and lifestyles. Whether you prefer a fixed-rate contract for stability, a renewable plan to support clean energy, or a flexible month-to-month option, there are choices for nearly every type of consumer.

How to Compare Plans by ZIP Code

The best way to find value is to compare the available electricity plans specific to your ZIP code. Because delivery fees are regulated by PUCT and set by CenterPoint, the difference between plans comes down to each provider’s pricing strategy, plan type, and contract terms.

Factors to Consider When Comparing Plans in CenterPoint’s Area:

  • Rate structure: Fixed-rate plans offer predictable pricing, while variable or indexed plans may fluctuate with the market.
  • Contract length: Some providers offer shorter terms with more flexibility, while others provide lower rates for longer commitments.
  • Renewable energy mix: Many REPs in Houston promote plans powered by wind or solar generation sourced from across Texas.
  • Usage patterns: Review your monthly electricity use. Some plans reward off-peak consumption or penalize excessive demand.
  • Incentives or bill credits: Several REPs in CenterPoint’s area provide perks like free nights or weekends, prepaid options, or sign-up credits.

While pricing can vary daily based on energy market conditions, competition among REPs typically keeps Houston-area rates affordable compared to other major metro regions in Texas.

In short, you can’t shop for a different utility company, but you can shop smarter for your electricity plan. Knowing that CenterPoint manages delivery across Southeast Texas allows you to focus on finding the REP and rate structure that best fit your household or business needs.

Compare CenterPoint’s Utility Fees

Every electricity bill in Texas includes two main parts: the cost of the electricity itself (set by your REP) and the delivery fees charged by your TDU. For customers in the Houston area, those delivery fees come from CenterPoint Energy.

CenterPoint’s delivery rates are PUCT-regulated and updated twice a year. These charges appear on your electricity bill as pass-through costs, meaning your REP collects them and sends them directly to CenterPoint. Regardless of which REP you choose, the delivery portion of your bill will always be the same.

As of September, 2025, residential customers in CenterPoint’s service area pay:

  • A fixed monthly customer charge of $4.90
  • A variable delivery rate of approximately 5.8104¢ / kWh

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How CenterPoint Compares to Other Texas Utilities

To help put this in context, here’s how CenterPoint’s delivery fees compare with other major TDUs in Texas:

Utility (TDU)Monthly Fixed ChargeDelivery Charge (kWh)
CenterPoint Energy$4.90~5.81¢ 
Oncor$4.23~5.30 ¢ – 5.60 ¢
AEP Texas (Central)$3.21~5.99 ¢
Texas-New Mexico Power (TNMP)$7.85~4.63¢

Figures reflect PUCT-filed rates effective Sept 2025.

These delivery charges help pay for the upkeep of power lines, meters, and substations, along with system upgrades and reliability improvements across the region. The rates are reviewed regularly to ensure CenterPoint can maintain the infrastructure needed to serve millions of customers safely and efficiently.

Understanding these delivery fees gives you a clearer picture of what parts of your bill are fixed and which parts you can control through plan selection and usage habits.

CenterPoint Transmission & Distribution Rates Breakdown

The delivery fees you see on your electricity bill are more than just a single charge. They are made up of several specific components that reflect the actual cost of maintaining and operating the electric grid in your area. These line items are approved by the PUCT and appear the same on every customer’s bill within CenterPoint’s territory, regardless of which REP you use.

Monthly Fixed Charges Explained

Below is a simplified overview of how CenterPoint Energy’s current delivery rates are structured for residential customers:

Charge TypeDescriptionApproximate Cost
Customer ChargeA fixed monthly fee that covers account setup, billing, and administrative services$1.50 per month
Metering ChargeCovers the cost of installing, maintaining, and reading smart meters$2.89 per month
Distribution System ChargePays for the operation and maintenance of local power lines and transformers~2.53¢ per kWh
Transmission Cost Recovery Factor (TCRF)Reflects CenterPoint’s share of statewide transmission costs regulated by ERCOT~2.18¢ per kWh
Energy Efficiency & Other RidersFunds grid modernization, conservation programs, and public safety initiatives~0.08¢ per kWh

Figures are based on PUCT filings effective September 2025 and may change during rate updates.

Together, these elements make up CenterPoint’s fixed customer charge and per-kilowatt-hour delivery rate listed earlier. Each fee supports a specific part of the electric system—from the poles and wires that deliver power to the technology that helps track and manage energy use in real time.

Because these charges are regulated, you cannot reduce or remove them. However, understanding what they represent helps you make more informed comparisons when choosing an REP or evaluating total monthly costs.

How to Minimize Your Total Electricity Bill in CenterPoint’s Territory

Even though CenterPoint’s delivery fees are regulated and consistent for everyone in its service area, you still have meaningful ways to manage your overall electricity costs. The part of your bill you can control comes from your REP and your household’s energy habits.

Smart Plan Selection

Here are several strategies to help reduce your total monthly bill while staying within CenterPoint’s network:

  • Compare plans regularly: Electricity prices in Texas fluctuate with the market, and REPs often update their rates. Reviewing plans a few times a year ensures you are not overpaying for a contract that no longer fits your usage or budget.
  • Choose a fixed-rate plan: If stability is your priority, a fixed-rate contract protects you from seasonal price spikes. While the rate may be slightly higher at first, it can save money over time by locking in predictable pricing.
  • Shift usage to off-peak hours: Some REPs offer time-of-use plans that reward customers for running major appliances at night or on weekends when demand is lower. Adjusting your schedule for laundry, dishwashing, or EV charging can add up to noticeable savings.
  • Improve energy efficiency: Simple upgrades such as LED lighting, smart thermostats, or better insulation reduce how much power your home requires each month. Lower consumption directly lowers the variable portion of your bill.
  • Track your usage with smart meters.
    CenterPoint’s smart meters allow you to monitor daily energy use through your REP’s online portal. Watching for spikes helps identify appliances or behaviors that drive higher bills.
  • Look for bill credits or incentive plans.
    Some REPs in the Houston area offer promotional credits, renewable energy incentives, or rewards for automatic payments. These perks do not affect CenterPoint’s fees, but they can offset your total monthly cost.

Bottom Line: While you cannot change who delivers your electricity, you can make strategic choices about how you use and buy it. Understanding which parts of your bill are fixed and which are flexible puts you in control of your total energy spending.

Energy Plans Available in CenterPoint’s Coverage Area

If you live in CenterPoint’s service area, you have access to one of the largest selections of electricity plans in the state. The Houston and Gulf Coast regions are home to dozens of REPs, each offering different rates, contract terms, and incentives to appeal to a wide range of customers.

While CenterPoint delivers the electricity, your chosen REP determines how much you pay for it. Every plan in Texas includes two cost components: the energy rate, which your REP controls, and the delivery charge, which is set and regulated by CenterPoint and PUCT. This structure means the electricity rate you see advertised already includes both parts of the total price. 

Here’s an example of how those costs are typically presented:

  • REP’s energy charge: 8.7¢ per kWh
  • CenterPoint delivery charges: ~5.3¢ per kWh combined 
  • Total average rate shown on your plan: ~14¢ per kWh

These delivery charges remain constant across all REPs, so your real opportunity for savings comes from comparing plan types and usage-based benefits.

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Common Plan Types in CenterPoint’s Service Area:

  • Fixed-rate plans: Lock in a set rate per kilowatt-hour for the duration of your contract.
  • Variable or month-to-month plans: Rates fluctuate with the market, providing flexibility but less predictability.
  • Time-of-use plans: Offer lower rates during off-peak hours or weekends.
  • Renewable energy plans: Use wind or solar energy purchased from Texas-based generators.
  • Prepaid electricity plans: Allow customers to pay for power in advance without long-term contracts.

Because the Houston market is highly competitive, providers frequently adjust their pricing and promotions. Checking available plans in your ZIP code is the best way to find accurate, up-to-date offers.

CenterPoint’s consistent delivery fees and reliable infrastructure make it easier to focus on choosing a REP that aligns with your budget and energy habits. The key is to look beyond just the advertised rate to understand the full breakdown of costs, contract details, and renewable content.

Power Outage: What to Do and Who to Call

When the power goes out, it can be confusing to know who to contact first. Many people naturally think to call the electricity provider listed on their bill, but in the Houston area, outages are handled by CenterPoint, not your REP.

As the TDU for Southeast Texas, CenterPoint owns and maintains the equipment that delivers electricity to your home or business. This means they are responsible for diagnosing the cause of an outage, dispatching crews, and restoring service safely and efficiently. 

Your REP, meanwhile, manages your plan and billing but does not handle grid maintenance or emergency response. Knowing how to reach CenterPoint directly can save time and help you stay informed during an outage.

How to Report a Power Outage to CenterPoint Energy

CenterPoint provides several convenient ways to report outages and track restoration progress:

  • Outage Map: Visit the CenterPoint Outage Tracker to report an outage, see affected areas, and check estimated restoration times. The map updates in near real time as crews make repairs.
  • Outage Line: Call 713-207-2222 to reach CenterPoint’s 24-hour automated outage system. You can report an outage, confirm whether your address is already listed, and receive updates.
  • Text and Alerts: Text OUT to 83212 to report an outage and receive mobile updates. You can also sign up for alerts through CenterPoint’s online account portal.

Mobile App: The My Account app offers quick access to outage reporting tools, service notifications, and safety updates for iOS and Android users.

What Not to Do During an Outage

When the lights go out, it’s important to stay calm and act safely and efficiently. Here are a few things to avoid:

  • Do not call your REP for outage help.
    Your electricity provider cannot restore power or send crews. Instead, contact CenterPoint directly.
  • Do not assume someone else has reported it.
    Each report helps CenterPoint locate and prioritize problem areas. If your home or neighborhood loses power, submit your own report.
  • Do not try to handle damaged equipment.
    Stay far away from downed power lines and flooded electrical areas. Always assume a downed line is energized and stay at least 35 feet away. Always report hazards immediately to CenterPoint or local emergency services, or through the outage map
  • Do not wait to report extended outages.
    If power does not return after a reasonable period, check the outage map or call the hotline to verify status.

CenterPoint Energy maintains 24/7 response crews to handle storm damage, equipment failures, and other electrical disruptions. By reporting issues directly, you help the utility identify and address outages faster.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between CenterPoint Energy and my Retail Electric Provider?

CenterPoint Energy is the utility that delivers electricity to your home or business. Your Retail Electric Provider sells you an electricity plan and manages billing. CenterPoint owns the lines, poles, and meters that make delivery possible, while your REP determines the price you pay per kilowatt-hour.

Can I switch from CenterPoint Energy to another utility company?

No. CenterPoint’s service area is determined by location and regulated by PUCT. Every address within its Houston and Gulf Coast territory is automatically served by CenterPoint. You can, however, switch between dozens of REPs that offer electricity plans in this area.

Why do CenterPoint’s delivery charges appear on my electricity bill?

Delivery fees are included on every electricity bill in CenterPoint’s service area. These regulated charges cover the cost of maintaining power lines, meters, and substations. Your REP collects these fees and passes them directly to CenterPoint each month.

What areas of Texas does CenterPoint Energy serve?

CenterPoint’s territory includes the Greater Houston metro area and surrounding regions along the Gulf Coast. Major cities in its network include Houston, Galveston, Pasadena, Sugar Land, Conroe, and The Woodlands, along with dozens of nearby communities in Southeast Texas.

Final Thoughts

You can’t choose CenterPoint Energy, but you rely on it every day. The utility is the foundation of electricity delivery across Houston and much of Southeast Texas, maintaining the lines, poles, and systems that keep power flowing to millions of homes and businesses.

CenterPoint doesn’t set your rate, sell electricity plans, or send your monthly bill. Its job is to ensure the infrastructure behind the scenes works safely and efficiently so your chosen REP can deliver the service you pay for.

Understanding this division of responsibility helps you take control where it matters most. While CenterPoint’s delivery fees are standardized and regulated, you have the freedom to compare REPs, choose the rate structure that fits your usage, and make your home more energy-efficient.

Next step: If you live in the Houston area and want to explore your electricity options, enter your ZIP code to compare electricity rates available in CenterPoint Energy’s service territory. By understanding how your utility and provider work together, you can make smarter, more informed decisions about what you pay for power each month.

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We also serve nearby neighborhoods and towns including Far North Dallas, Lake Highlands, Oak Lawn, Old East Dallas, Deep Ellum, Bishop Arts District, Lakewood, Preston Hollow, Highland Park and Winnetka Heights.

Looking for rates outside Oncor’s service area? Check out cities like Irving, Plano, and more.

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